Upheld: unfair claim decline and unreasonable claim handling complaint against Financial & Legal Insurance Company Ltd
Financial Ombudsman decision DRN-6409783 of 2026-06-05T00:00:00+00:00. unfair claim decline and unreasonable claim handling complaint against Financial & Legal Insurance Company Ltd. Outcome: Upheld.
Decision detail
| Reference | DRN-6409783 |
|---|---|
| Decision date | 2026-06-05T00:00:00+00:00 |
| Firm | Financial & Legal Insurance Company Ltd |
| Product | GAP / warranty insurance |
| Claim type | unfair claim decline and unreasonable claim handling |
| Outcome | Upheld |
| Remedy | F&L must: (1) arrange for a diagnostic estimate to be provided by an independent engineer; (2) provide Mr C with the diagnostic brief and estimate so he can decide whether to proceed; (3) pay Mr C £150 compensation for distress and inconvenience caused. Diagnostic costs paid by Mr C will be reviewed for coverage if the claim is ultimately accepted. |
Summary
Mr C claimed on his motor warranty for a stretched timing chain issue identified through diagnostics. F&L initially declined the claim citing wear and tear, but Mr C complained that this was unfair and that the inspection should have cost limits. The ombudsman found F&L's initial decline was unreasonable because the cause of the stretch had not been established and timing chains on this vehicle model are a known issue not expected to last the vehicle's lifetime. The complaint was upheld with directions for F&L to arrange an independent inspection with a cost estimate provided to Mr C, and to pay £150 compensation for the distress and inconvenience caused by the unfair handling.
The Ombudsman's reasoning
The ombudsman found that F&L's initial decline was unfair because the cause of the timing chain stretch had not been established, making it unreasonable to decline based on wear and tear. The ombudsman disagreed with the investigator's view that timing chains are designed to last the lifetime of the engine, finding instead that they are a known issue with this vehicle model. The ombudsman considered the inspection by an independent engineer to be reasonable and necessary to determine coverage, but directed F&L to provide a cost estimate beforehand so Mr C could make an informed decision. Compensation was awarded for the distress and inconvenience caused by the unfair initial decline and subsequent handling.
How this compares
| Group | Decisions | Uphold rate |
|---|---|---|
| Financial & Legal Insurance Company Ltd, all decisions | 84 | 40% |
| GAP / warranty insurance, all decisions | 1,253 | 37% |
Source
Read the original decision on the Financial Ombudsman Service website